Bank.notes

Collection Argentina #19

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1000 Austral

Argentina 1989 1990_present VF P-329 Needs review ✦ AI 90%
blurry
Front · IMG_6062.HEIC cropped
Back · IMG_6063.HEIC cropped
Pair check: ! check failed checked 2026-05-09T09:53:14.221102
Identity

Where & when

Country Argentina
Currency Austral
Denomination 1000
Series name Austral series
Series year
Issue year 1989
Era 1990_present
Legal status demonetized
Predecessor currency Peso Argentino
Successor currency Peso Convertible
Subjects & design

What's on the note

Front portrait Julio Argentino Roca
Reverse subject Allegory of Liberty/Progress
Watermark Liberty/Progress figure in clear field at left
Color palette #8b4513,#d2b48c,#4b0082
Themes statesman,mythology
Language / script Latin

Front: The front features the denomination '1000 Mil Australes' prominently displayed with the issuer's name 'BANCO CENTRAL DE LA REPUBLICA ARGENTINA' vertically aligned. The design includes intricate guilloche patterns in burgundy and brown tones forming the main security background. Two signatures appear with titles 'PRESIDENTE' and 'GERENTE GENERAL'. The Austral currency was introduced in June 1985 to combat hyperinflation, replacing the Peso Argentino at a rate of 1 Austral = 1,000 Pesos Argentinos, but itself succumbed to hyperinflation by the early 1990s.

Back: Allegory of Liberty or Progress, a classical female figure in flowing robes with Phrygian cap, seated with agricultural and industrial symbols including wheat sheaves and a cornucopia, representing Argentina's wealth and productive capacity. This allegorical representation has appeared on various Argentine currency issues throughout history, symbolizing the nation's aspirations for freedom, prosperity, and advancement. The figure is rendered in detailed intaglio engraving against elaborate geometric security patterns.

Production

How it was made

Issuer Banco Central de la República Argentina
Issuer (native) Banco Central de la República Argentina
Printer Casa de Moneda de la Nación Argentina
Engraver
Material paper
Dimensions (mm) 155x75

Signatures: Presidente: [illegible]; Gerente General: [illegible]

Security features: thread,microprint,intaglio

Geography

Argentina in South America

Argentina in South America. Other countries on the same continent shown in muted grey.

The story

Background & history

The Austral series was introduced on June 15, 1985, as part of the Austral Plan (Plan Austral) designed by Economy Minister Juan Vital Sourrouille under President Raúl Alfonsín to combat Argentina's severe hyperinflation. The Austral replaced the Peso Argentino at a rate of 1 Austral = 1,000 Pesos Argentinos. Initially successful in stabilizing prices, the currency ultimately failed as hyperinflation resumed in 1989-1990. The Austral was demonetized in 1992 when the Peso Convertible was introduced at a rate of 1 Peso = 10,000 Australes. The 1,000 Australes note was one of the higher denominations issued as inflation escalated. Designs featured allegorical figures rather than historical portraits, a departure from earlier Argentine currency traditions.

Catalogue

Collector references

Pick # 329
Krause ID
Rarity tier common
Series range 1985–1991
Provenance

How it came to me

Acquired date
Acquired from
Acquired price
Currency
Condition
Grade VF
Serial number 99.040.913 B
Serial prefix 99.040.913
Serial suffix B

Note shows moderate circulation with visible creases, minor edge wear, and some surface soiling. Colors remain relatively bright.

Valuation

What it's worth now

$1–$3
Type default range $1–$3
Valuation history (1)
datelowhighcurrencysourcenote
2026-05-08 08:12:25 1.0 3.0 USD ai claude-sonnet-4-5: The 1000 Austral P-329 is a common circulated note from Argentina's hyperinflation era (1985-1991); VF examples typically sell for $1-3 in the retail market.
Technical

History & extractions

AI extractions (3)
research:anthropic · claude-sonnet-4-5 2026-05-09 09:37:35
status: error · step 10
research:openai · gpt-4o 2026-05-09 00:11:09
status: ok · step 10 · $0.0262 · 6458↓ + 1001↑ tokens
anthropic · claude-sonnet-4-5 2026-05-08 02:35:35
status: ok · step 1 · $0.0372 · 6013↓ + 1280↑ tokens
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