Bank.notes

Collection French Indochina #281

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10 cents Indochinese piastre

French Indochina 1900_1945 VF P-P-85c Needs review ✦ AI 88%
Front · IMG_6611.jpeg cropped
Back · IMG_6612.jpeg cropped
Pair check: ! check failed checked 2026-05-09T09:56:35.822704
Identity

Where & when

Country French Indochina
Currency Indochinese piastre
Denomination 10 cents
Series name Issue of 1939
Series year 1939
Issue year
Era 1900_1945
Legal status demonetized
Predecessor currency
Successor currency Vietnamese đồng / Lao kip / Cambodian riel
Subjects & design

What's on the note

Front portrait
Reverse subject Rice stalks
Watermark
Color palette #d4c5a0,#8b7355,#f5e6d3
Themes agriculture,architecture
Language / script Latin, Vietnamese, Lao, Chinese

Front: Stylized eagle or garuda-like mythical bird design at center with spread wings, holding a circular medallion containing '10 CENTS' and the date 'ND 8.5.2478' in Thai Buddhist Era calendar. The note is inscribed 'GOUVERNEMENT GÉNÉRAL DE L'INDOCHINE' (Government General of Indochina) across the top, with signature titles 'LE TRÉSORIER GÉNÉRAL' (The General Treasurer) at left and 'LE DIRECTEUR DES FINANCES' (The Director of Finance) at right. The denomination 'DIX CENTS' appears at the bottom. The printer name 'PHAM-NGOC-KHUÊ' appears at lower left and 'IDEO-HANOI' at lower right, indicating printing in Hanoi. Decorative geometric patterns frame the note.

Back: Rice stalks (two bundles) flanking a central anti-counterfeiting warning text in French. The text reads 'L'ART. 139 DU CODE PÉNAL PUNIT DES TRAVAUX FORCÉS À PERPÉTUITÉ CEUX QUI AURONT CONTREFAIT OU FALSIFIÉ LES BILLETS ÉMIS PAR LE TRÉSOR PUBLIC' (Article 139 of the Penal Code punishes with forced labor for life those who counterfeit or falsify notes issued by the Public Treasury). The denomination appears as 'MỘT HÀO' (Vietnamese), '90' (Lao script), and Chinese characters '壹毫' in the corners, representing the multilingual nature of French Indochina. Geometric border patterns surround the design.

Production

How it was made

Issuer Government General of Indochina
Issuer (native) Gouvernement Général de l'Indochine
Printer IDEO-Hanoi
Engraver
Material paper
Dimensions (mm) 100x65

Signatures: Le Trésorier Général: [illegible]; Le Directeur des Finances: [illegible]

Security features: microprint

Geography

Where in the world

Geography unknown for French Indochina.

The story

Background & history

This 10 cents fractional currency note was issued by the Government General of French Indochina during the late colonial period, part of the Issue of 1939 series that circulated from 1939 until the end of World War II in 1945. French Indochina comprised modern-day Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. The note features multilingual text reflecting the diverse territories: French (official colonial language), Vietnamese (MỘT HÀO = one hào/10 cents), Lao numerals, and Chinese characters. The printer IDEO-Hanoi (Imprimerie d'Extrême-Orient) was the government printing facility in Hanoi. Following Japanese occupation during WWII and subsequent independence movements, French Indochina dissolved in 1954, with these notes replaced by separate national currencies. The Buddhist Era date 2478 corresponds to 1935 CE, though this series continued printing into the early 1940s.

Catalogue

Collector references

Pick # P-85c
Krause ID
Rarity tier common
Series range 1939–1945
Provenance

How it came to me

Acquired date
Acquired from
Acquired price
Currency
Condition
Grade VF
Serial number LL 252 126
Serial prefix LL

Note shows moderate circulation with visible creasing, slight edge wear, and age toning. Paper remains intact without tears.

Valuation

What it's worth now

$5–$15
Type default range $5–$15
Valuation history (1)
datelowhighcurrencysourcenote
2026-05-08 17:33:09 5.0 15.0 USD ai from claude-sonnet-4-5
Technical

History & extractions

AI extractions (2)
research:openai · gpt-4o 2026-05-09 09:41:46
status: ok · step 10 · $0.0263 · 5922↓ + 1151↑ tokens
anthropic · claude-sonnet-4-5 2026-05-08 17:33:09
status: ok · step 1 · $0.0408 · 6349↓ + 1451↑ tokens
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