Bank.notes

Collection Japan (Japanese-occupied Malaya) #525

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1 Dollar Malayan dollar (Japanese invasion currency)

Japan (Japanese-occupied Malaya) 1900_1945 VF P-M5c Needs review ✦ AI 92%
blurry
Front · IMG_7245.HEIC cropped
Back · IMG_7246.HEIC cropped
Pair check: not yet checked
Identity

Where & when

Country Japan (Japanese-occupied Malaya)
Currency Malayan dollar (Japanese invasion currency)
Denomination 1 Dollar
Series name Japanese Invasion Money - Malaya series
Series year
Issue year
Era 1900_1945
Legal status demonetized
Predecessor currency Straits dollar
Successor currency Malayan dollar (British administration)
Subjects & design

What's on the note

Front portrait
Reverse subject Tropical vegetation and fruit motifs
Watermark
Color palette #d4c5a0,#5a7a6e,#f5ede0
Themes military,agriculture
Language / script Latin, Japanese

Front: Tropical palm trees flanking a central vignette area, representing the Southeast Asian territories under Japanese military occupation during World War II. This design was part of the standardized Japanese Invasion Money (JIM) issued across occupied territories to facilitate military administration and economic control. The front features guilloche patterns and the denomination '10' in four corners, with tropical palm imagery symbolizing the region.

Back: Text reading 'THE JAPANESE GOVERNMENT / PROMISES TO PAY THE BEARER ON DEMAND / ONE DOLLAR' with 'MS' (Malaya/Singapore) overprint on both sides, indicating this note was specifically issued for circulation in Malaya and Singapore. Decorated with tropical foliage including palm fronds, banana plants, and papaya fruit motifs. Japanese characters '大日本帝国政府' (Dai Nippon Teikoku Seifu - Government of the Great Empire of Japan) appear at bottom center. The denomination '1' appears in circular guilloche patterns at left and right.

Production

How it was made

Issuer The Japanese Government (Imperial Japanese Army)
Issuer (native) 日本政府
Printer
Engraver
Material paper
Dimensions (mm) 178x76
Geography

Where in the world

Geography unknown for Japan (Japanese-occupied Malaya).

The story

Background & history

This note is part of the Japanese Invasion Money (JIM) series issued during World War II for use in Japanese-occupied Malaya, Singapore, North Borneo, Sarawak, and Brunei from 1942 to 1945. Following the Japanese invasion of Malaya in December 1941 and the fall of Singapore in February 1942, the Imperial Japanese Army introduced this military scrip to replace British-administered currencies. The 'MS' overprint specifically designates this note for Malaya and Singapore territories. These notes were printed in large quantities with minimal security features and became virtually worthless after Japan's surrender in August 1945, contributing to severe hyperinflation in occupied territories. The notes were demonetized immediately upon British reoccupation. Today they are common collectibles from the Pacific War period. The design deliberately avoided Japanese imperial symbols while incorporating tropical motifs to appear locally relevant. Pick catalogues this series extensively with multiple letter suffixes denoting varieties.

Catalogue

Collector references

Pick # M5c
Krause ID
Rarity tier common
Series range 1942–1945
Provenance

How it came to me

Acquired date
Acquired from
Acquired price
Currency
Condition
Grade VF
Serial number

Note shows visible circulation wear with creases, slight discoloration/staining, and edge wear. Paper remains intact with no major tears. Typical circulated condition for wartime invasion currency.

Valuation

What it's worth now

$2–$10
Type default range $2–$10
Valuation history (1)
datelowhighcurrencysourcenote
2026-05-10 07:16:17 2.0 10.0 USD ai from claude-sonnet-4-5
Technical

History & extractions

AI extractions (1)
anthropic · claude-sonnet-4-5 2026-05-10 07:16:17
status: ok · step 1 · $0.0410 · 7399↓ + 1255↑ tokens
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