Types › Soviet Union
5 Soviet Ruble #450
State Treasury Notes Series 1961
(1961-1991)
· P-224
· common
Type details
| Country | Soviet Union |
| Currency | Soviet Ruble |
| Denomination | 5 |
| Series | State Treasury Notes Series 1961 |
| Series year | 1961 |
| Series range | 1961-1991 |
| Issuer | State Bank of the USSR |
| Issuer (native) | Государственный Казначейский Билет |
| Printer | Goznak |
| Reverse subject | State Emblem of the Soviet Union |
| Themes | statesman,industry |
| Watermark | Stars pattern |
| Security features | guilloche_patterns,microprint |
| Colour palette | #d4af37,#8b4513,#f5deb3 |
| Material | paper |
| Dimensions (mm) | 114x57 |
| Language / script | Cyrillic, Latin, Georgian, Armenian |
| Languages | ru,uk,be,ka,hy,az,uz,kk,tg,tk,ky,lt,lv,et,ro |
| Pick # | P-224 |
| Rarity | common |
| Legal status | demonetized |
| Legal status date | 1991 |
| Predecessor currency | Soviet Ruble (1947 series) |
| Successor currency | Russian Ruble |
| Era | 1946_1989 |
| Default value (low) | 1.0 |
| Default value (high) | 5.0 |
| Value currency | USD |
Front
State Treasury Note of 5 rubles issued by the State Bank of the USSR. The note features the text 'ПЯТЬ РУБЛЕЙ' (Five Rubles) prominently at center, with denomination numerals '5' in ornate frames on both sides. The front carries multilingual inscriptions representing the fifteen Soviet republics, including Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Georgian, Armenian, Azeri, Uzbek, Kazakh, Tajik, Turkmen, Kyrgyz, Lithuanian, Latvian, Estonian, and Moldovan. This reflects the Soviet policy of representing all constituent republics on state currency. The elaborate guilloche patterns and ornamental design are characteristic of Soviet currency security printing.
Back
State Emblem of the Soviet Union (hammer and sickle within a wreath of wheat, topped with a red star) prominently displayed at left. The text 'ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ КАЗНАЧЕЙСКИЙ БИЛЕТ' (State Treasury Note) appears at top, with 'ОДИН РУБЛЬ' (One Ruble) at center - this appears to be a design template error as the front clearly shows 5 rubles. The back includes legal tender text stating these notes are accepted throughout the USSR and all territories. The brown-toned color scheme and geometric patterns are typical of Soviet currency design from this era.
History
The 1961 Soviet ruble reform introduced a new currency series following Khrushchev's monetary reform, which exchanged old rubles at a 10:1 ratio. This 5-ruble note belongs to the longest-running series of Soviet paper currency, remaining in circulation for three decades until the dissolution of the USSR in 1991. The series was designed to present a unified Soviet identity through multilingual text representing all fifteen republics. Serial number format with Cyrillic prefix letters (ДД in this case) followed by seven digits was standard for this series. These notes were printed by Goznak (the Soviet state security printer) and featured advanced anti-counterfeiting measures for their time. The 1961 series remained legal tender through multiple political changes until replaced by Russian Federation currency. No documented serial-year encoding exists for this series; dating requires reference to documented production records or signature analysis.
Linked specimens (1)
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