Bank.notes

Types Soviet Union

5 Soviet Ruble #455

1961 Soviet Ruble Reform Series (1961-1991) · issued 1961 · P-224 · common

Type details

Country Soviet Union
Currency Soviet Ruble
Denomination 5
Series 1961 Soviet Ruble Reform Series
Series year 1961
Series range 1961-1991
Issue year 1961
Issuer State Bank of the USSR
Issuer (native) ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ КАЗНАЧЕЙСКИЙ БИЛЕТ СССР
Printer Goznak
Reverse subject Spasskaya Tower of the Moscow Kremlin
Themes architecture,statesman
Watermark Stars pattern
Security features intaglio,microprint
Colour palette #d4b896,#e8d4b8,#8b7355
Material paper
Dimensions (mm) 137x61
Language / script Cyrillic (Russian) with text in Latin and other scripts for non-Slavic languages
Languages ru,uk,be,uz,kk,ka,az,lt,mo,lv,ky,tg,hy,tk,et
Pick # P-224
Rarity common
Legal status demonetized
Legal status date 1991
Predecessor currency Soviet Ruble (1947 series)
Successor currency Russian Ruble
Era 1946_1989
Default value (low) 2.0
Default value (high) 8.0
Value currency USD

Front

State Treasury Note of the USSR, 5 rubles denomination. The note features multilingual text reading 'Five Rubles' in Russian and the languages of the 15 Soviet republics (Ukrainian, Belarusian, Uzbek, Kazakh, Georgian, Azerbaijani, Lithuanian, Moldavian, Latvian, Kyrgyz, Tajik, Armenian, Turkmen, and Estonian). The text states that State Treasury Notes are accepted throughout the USSR for all payments at face value. The 1961 currency reform created this series following Khrushchev's redenomination at 10:1, replacing the 1947 series during a period of economic restructuring.

Back

Spasskaya Tower of the Moscow Kremlin, the most famous tower of the Kremlin complex, built 1491 by Italian architect Pietro Antonio Solari; its clock was installed in 1625 and the tower serves as the main entrance to Red Square. The Soviet coat of arms (hammer and sickle with star and grain wreath) appears at upper left. The date '1961' is printed at bottom left, marking the year of the currency reform that introduced this series. This tower became an iconic symbol of Soviet state power and appears on multiple denominations of this series.

History

This note belongs to the 1961 Soviet Ruble Reform Series, introduced following Khrushchev's monetary reform of January 1, 1961, which redenominated the currency at a rate of 10 old rubles to 1 new ruble. The reform aimed to simplify calculations and restore confidence after post-war inflation. These notes circulated throughout the Soviet period until the USSR's dissolution in 1991. The series is notable for featuring multilingual text in all 15 languages of the Soviet republics, reflecting the federal structure of the USSR. The 5-ruble note was a common denomination for everyday transactions. The serial number prefix 'Тъ' indicates a specific print series. These notes were printed by Goznak (Гознак), the Soviet state printing works. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, these notes were withdrawn and replaced by Russian Federation currency.

Linked specimens (1)

Merge into another type

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