Types › Soviet Union
5 Soviet Ruble #455
1961 Soviet Ruble Reform Series
(1961-1991)
· issued 1961
· P-224
· common
Type details
| Country | Soviet Union |
| Currency | Soviet Ruble |
| Denomination | 5 |
| Series | 1961 Soviet Ruble Reform Series |
| Series year | 1961 |
| Series range | 1961-1991 |
| Issue year | 1961 |
| Issuer | State Bank of the USSR |
| Issuer (native) | ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ КАЗНАЧЕЙСКИЙ БИЛЕТ СССР |
| Printer | Goznak |
| Reverse subject | Spasskaya Tower of the Moscow Kremlin |
| Themes | architecture,statesman |
| Watermark | Stars pattern |
| Security features | intaglio,microprint |
| Colour palette | #d4b896,#e8d4b8,#8b7355 |
| Material | paper |
| Dimensions (mm) | 137x61 |
| Language / script | Cyrillic (Russian) with text in Latin and other scripts for non-Slavic languages |
| Languages | ru,uk,be,uz,kk,ka,az,lt,mo,lv,ky,tg,hy,tk,et |
| Pick # | P-224 |
| Rarity | common |
| Legal status | demonetized |
| Legal status date | 1991 |
| Predecessor currency | Soviet Ruble (1947 series) |
| Successor currency | Russian Ruble |
| Era | 1946_1989 |
| Default value (low) | 2.0 |
| Default value (high) | 8.0 |
| Value currency | USD |
Front
State Treasury Note of the USSR, 5 rubles denomination. The note features multilingual text reading 'Five Rubles' in Russian and the languages of the 15 Soviet republics (Ukrainian, Belarusian, Uzbek, Kazakh, Georgian, Azerbaijani, Lithuanian, Moldavian, Latvian, Kyrgyz, Tajik, Armenian, Turkmen, and Estonian). The text states that State Treasury Notes are accepted throughout the USSR for all payments at face value. The 1961 currency reform created this series following Khrushchev's redenomination at 10:1, replacing the 1947 series during a period of economic restructuring.
Back
Spasskaya Tower of the Moscow Kremlin, the most famous tower of the Kremlin complex, built 1491 by Italian architect Pietro Antonio Solari; its clock was installed in 1625 and the tower serves as the main entrance to Red Square. The Soviet coat of arms (hammer and sickle with star and grain wreath) appears at upper left. The date '1961' is printed at bottom left, marking the year of the currency reform that introduced this series. This tower became an iconic symbol of Soviet state power and appears on multiple denominations of this series.
History
This note belongs to the 1961 Soviet Ruble Reform Series, introduced following Khrushchev's monetary reform of January 1, 1961, which redenominated the currency at a rate of 10 old rubles to 1 new ruble. The reform aimed to simplify calculations and restore confidence after post-war inflation. These notes circulated throughout the Soviet period until the USSR's dissolution in 1991. The series is notable for featuring multilingual text in all 15 languages of the Soviet republics, reflecting the federal structure of the USSR. The 5-ruble note was a common denomination for everyday transactions. The serial number prefix 'Тъ' indicates a specific print series. These notes were printed by Goznak (Гознак), the Soviet state printing works. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, these notes were withdrawn and replaced by Russian Federation currency.
Linked specimens (1)
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