Bank.notes

Types 🇧🇬 Bulgaria

2 BGN #85

1999 Series (1999–present) · issued 2005 · P-117b · common

Type details

Country Bulgaria
Currency BGN
Denomination 2
Series 1999 Series
Series year 2005
Series range 1999–present
Issue year 2005
Issuer Bulgarian National Bank
Issuer (native) Българска Народна Банка
Signatures Управител: Ivan Iskrov; Главен Касиер: Tsvetan Gunev
Printer Bulgarian National Bank Printing Works
Front portrait Paisius of Hilendar
Reverse subject Bulgarian heraldic lion and manuscript pages from Istoriya Slavyanobolgarskaya
Themes writer,religion,indigenous_culture
Watermark Portrait of Paisius of Hilendar in clear field
Security features thread,microprint,intaglio,see_through_register,hologram
Colour palette #9b8aa0,#d4c8d6,#5c4d5e
Material paper
Dimensions (mm) 121x64
Language / script Cyrillic
Languages bg
Pick # P-117b
Rarity common
Legal status in_circulation
Era 1990_present
Default value (low) 2.0
Default value (high) 5.0
Value currency USD

Front

Paisius of Hilendar (1722–1773), Bulgarian monk and National Revival figure, author of 'Istoriya Slavyanobolgarskaya' (Slavonic-Bulgarian History), the foundational work of Bulgarian national consciousness written in 1762. The note shows his portrait alongside an image of the Hilendar Monastery on Mount Athos where he lived and worked, and reproductions of his manuscript. The dates 1722-1773 and his name in Cyrillic 'Паисий Хилендарски' appear beside the portrait.

Back

The Bulgarian heraldic lion, a crowned lion rampant which has been the symbol of Bulgarian statehood since the Second Bulgarian Empire. The background features pages from Paisius's manuscript 'Istoriya Slavyanobolgarskaya', showing his original handwriting. This work urged Bulgarians to know their history and language during Ottoman rule, becoming a catalyst for the Bulgarian National Revival.

History

This 2 leva note is part of the 1999 series of Bulgarian banknotes introduced after the currency board arrangement was established in 1997, pegging the lev to the Deutsche Mark (later the euro). Paisius of Hilendar was chosen for the 2 leva denomination to honour his role as the spiritual father of Bulgarian nationalism. His manuscript was copied and distributed throughout Bulgarian lands, awakening national consciousness that eventually led to Bulgarian independence in 1878.

Linked specimens (1)

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