Bank.notes

Collection Biafra #53

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1 Pound Biafran pound

Biafra 1946_1989 XF P-P-5a Needs review ✦ AI 90%
Front · IMG_6155.jpeg cropped
Back · IMG_6156.jpeg cropped
Pair check: ! check failed checked 2026-05-09T09:53:41.120056
Identity

Where & when

Country Biafra
Currency Biafran pound
Denomination 1 Pound
Series name First series
Series year
Issue year
Era 1946_1989
Legal status demonetized
Predecessor currency Nigerian pound
Successor currency Nigerian naira
Subjects & design

What's on the note

Front portrait
Reverse subject Coat of arms of Biafra
Watermark Portrait in clear field at left
Color palette #8b6f47,#d4af7a,#f5f5dc
Themes statesman,indigenous_culture,commemorative
Language / script Latin

Front: Palm tree at center with rising sun emblem below, symbolic of Biafra. The palm tree was a central element of Biafran iconography during the Nigerian Civil War (1967–1970), representing the Igbo-dominated breakaway republic that declared independence from Nigeria. The note features signatures of Governor Sylvester U. Ugoh and an unidentified Director, with ornate guilloche patterns and the denomination '£1' in decorative roundel at right.

Back: Coat of arms of the Republic of Biafra at center, featuring an eagle atop a shield with a rising sun, flanked by two horses, with the motto 'Peace Unity Freedom' on banner below. The coat of arms represented the short-lived secessionist state's national identity during its existence from 1967 to 1970, when Biafra was reintegrated into Nigeria following the civil war.

Production

How it was made

Issuer Bank of Biafra
Issuer (native)
Printer Unknown
Engraver
Material paper
Dimensions (mm) 155x78

Signatures: Governor: Sylvester U. Ugoh; Director: [illegible]

Security features: microprint,intaglio

Geography

Where in the world

Geography unknown for Biafra.

The story

Background & history

🎉 Commemorating Republic of Biafra independence and secession.

First series issued by the Republic of Biafra, 1967–1970. The Biafran pound was introduced following the region's secession from Nigeria in May 1967, triggered by ethnic tensions and the aftermath of anti-Igbo pogroms. This currency circulated only within Biafran-controlled territory during the Nigerian Civil War. After Biafra's defeat and reintegration into Nigeria in January 1970, all Biafran currency was demonetized. The notes were printed under wartime conditions and are now sought by collectors as historical artifacts of this tragic conflict. Governor Sylvester U. Ugoh served as the first and only Governor of the Bank of Biafra.

Catalogue

Collector references

Pick # P-5a
Krause ID
Rarity tier scarce
Commemorative Yes
Series range 1967–1970
Provenance

How it came to me

Acquired date
Acquired from
Acquired price
Currency
Condition
Grade XF
Serial number DR0321802
Serial prefix DR
Serial suffix 02

Note shows light circulation with good detail retention, minor handling marks visible

Valuation

What it's worth now

$30–$75
Type default range $30–$75
Valuation history (1)
datelowhighcurrencysourcenote
2026-05-08 16:15:47 30.0 75.0 USD ai from claude-sonnet-4-5
Technical

History & extractions

AI extractions (3)
research:anthropic · claude-sonnet-4-5 2026-05-09 09:37:45
status: error · step 10
research:openai · gpt-4o 2026-05-09 00:13:34
status: ok · step 10 · $0.0240 · 5723↓ + 970↑ tokens
anthropic · claude-sonnet-4-5 2026-05-08 16:15:47
status: ok · step 1 · $0.0366 · 6345↓ + 1168↑ tokens
Edits & decisions (1)
confirm_ok 2026-05-10 08:34:02
confirmed_ok: False → True
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