Bank.notes

Collection Brazil #65

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1 Cruzeiro BRZ

Brazil 1946_1989 AU P-191 AI extracted ✦ AI 92%
Front · IMG_6179.jpeg cropped
Back · IMG_6180.jpeg cropped
Pair check: ! check failed checked 2026-05-09T09:53:49.798438
Identity

Where & when

Country Brazil
Currency BRZ
Denomination 1 Cruzeiro
Series name Second Cruzeiro series
Series year
Issue year
Era 1946_1989
Legal status demonetized
Predecessor currency Cruzeiro Novo
Successor currency Cruzado
Subjects & design

What's on the note

Front portrait Allegorical representation of the Republic
Reverse subject Banco Central do Brasil building
Watermark Allegorical female head (Republic) in oval at right
Color palette #90b090,#f5f5dc,#4a6a4a
Themes statesman,architecture
Language / script Latin

Front: Allegorical female head representing the Brazilian Republic, depicted in profile facing left within an oval frame. This classical representation with flowing hair and ornamental details has been a recurring motif on Brazilian currency since the proclamation of the Republic in 1889, symbolizing liberty, civic virtue, and national sovereignty. The figure embodies the republican ideals that replaced the imperial regime.

Back: Banco Central do Brasil headquarters building in Brasília, the modernist capital designed by Oscar Niemeyer and Lúcio Costa. The building represents the institutional authority of Brazil's central bank, established in 1964 to replace the Superintendency of Money and Credit (SUMOC). The neoclassical facade with columns reflects the architectural style of government buildings in the planned capital.

Production

How it was made

Issuer Banco Central do Brasil
Issuer (native)
Printer Casa da Moeda do Brasil
Engraver
Material paper
Dimensions (mm) 140x65

Security features: watermark,intaglio,microprint

Geography

Brazil in South America

Brazil in South America. Other countries on the same continent shown in muted grey.

The story

Background & history

Second Cruzeiro series, issued 1970–1986 by the Banco Central do Brasil during a period of military rule and economic modernization. The Cruzeiro (BRZ) was reintroduced in 1970 after the short-lived Cruzeiro Novo (1967–1970), which had replaced the original Cruzeiro at 1000:1. This second Cruzeiro circulated during Brazil's 'economic miracle' years and subsequent debt crisis, before being replaced by the Cruzado in 1986 at 1000:1 as part of the Plano Cruzado anti-inflation package. The 1 Cruzeiro was the lowest denomination of this series.

Catalogue

Collector references

Pick # 191
Krause ID
Rarity tier common
Series range 1970-1986
Provenance

How it came to me

Acquired date
Acquired from
Acquired price
Currency
Condition
Grade AU
Serial number B16904 01479
Serial prefix B

Light handling evident, crisp paper, minor corner softness

Valuation

What it's worth now

$1–$3
Type default range $1–$3
Valuation history (1)
datelowhighcurrencysourcenote
2026-05-08 16:19:16 1.0 3.0 USD ai from claude-sonnet-4-5
Technical

History & extractions

AI extractions (1)
anthropic · claude-sonnet-4-5 2026-05-08 16:19:16
status: ok · step 1 · $0.0354 · 6125↓ + 1133↑ tokens
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