Bank.notes

Collection Brazil #67

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5 Cruzeiros Cruzeiro

Brazil 1946_1989 XF P-158 AI extracted ✦ AI 92%
Front · IMG_6183.jpeg cropped
Back · IMG_6184.jpeg cropped
Pair check: ! check failed checked 2026-05-09T09:53:51.060169
Identity

Where & when

Country Brazil
Currency Cruzeiro
Denomination 5 Cruzeiros
Series name Second Cruzeiro series
Series year 1956
Issue year
Era 1946_1989
Legal status demonetized
Predecessor currency Mil-réis
Successor currency Cruzeiro Novo
Subjects & design

What's on the note

Front portrait Pedro Álvares Cabral
Reverse subject Conquest of the Amazon
Watermark Portrait of Pedro Álvares Cabral in clear field
Color palette #8b7355,#d4c5a0,#f5e6d3
Themes military,statesman,indigenous_culture,commemorative
Language / script Latin

Front: Pedro Álvares Cabral (c. 1467–c. 1520), Portuguese navigator and explorer who is credited with the discovery of Brazil in 1500 when he led the first Portuguese expedition to reach South America. He commanded a fleet of 13 ships that sailed from Portugal to India but deviated westward, landing on the Brazilian coast on April 22, 1500, claiming the territory for Portugal. This note honours his role as the European discoverer of Brazil.

Back: Allegorical scene titled 'Conquista do Amazonas' (Conquest of the Amazon), depicting the Portuguese colonial expansion into the Amazon region. The scene shows European explorers and missionaries, indigenous peoples, and the raising of flags symbolizing Portuguese sovereignty over the vast Amazonian territories of northern Brazil. This representation reflects the 19th-century romanticized view of colonization and territorial consolidation.

Production

How it was made

Issuer Tesouro Nacional
Issuer (native) Tesouro Nacional
Printer Thomas De La Rue & Company, Limited, London
Engraver
Material paper
Dimensions (mm) 175x78

Signatures: Ministro da Fazenda: signature present but illegible; Caixa de Amortização: signature present but illegible

Security features: intaglio,microprint

Geography

Brazil in South America

Brazil in South America. Other countries on the same continent shown in muted grey.

The story

Background & history

This note belongs to the Second Cruzeiro series (1942–1967), which replaced the Mil Réis at a rate of 1 Cruzeiro = 1000 Réis. The series was issued by the Tesouro Nacional (National Treasury) rather than the Banco Central, which was not established until 1964. The 5 Cruzeiros denomination features Pedro Álvares Cabral, linking Brazilian currency to its colonial Portuguese heritage. The 'ESTAMPA 2.A SÉRIE 1288A' overprint indicates this is a second printing run variant from the series code 1288A. These notes were demonetized in 1967 when the Cruzeiro was replaced by the Cruzeiro Novo at a rate of 1000:1 due to inflation. Printed by Thomas De La Rue in London, this issue exemplifies mid-20th century Brazilian currency design with elaborate guilloche patterns and historical-allegorical imagery.

Catalogue

Collector references

Pick # 158
Krause ID
Rarity tier common
Series range 1943–1967
Provenance

How it came to me

Acquired date
Acquired from
Acquired price
Currency
Condition
Grade XF
Serial number 098851

Note shows good detail with crisp printing; minor handling evident but no major folds or tears visible.

Valuation

What it's worth now

$3–$15
Type default range $2–$8
Valuation history (1)
datelowhighcurrencysourcenote
2026-05-08 16:19:19 3.0 15.0 USD ai from claude-sonnet-4-5
Technical

History & extractions

AI extractions (1)
anthropic · claude-sonnet-4-5 2026-05-08 16:19:19
status: ok · step 1 · $0.0368 · 6013↓ + 1253↑ tokens
Edits & decisions (1)
edit 2026-05-08 16:30:39
predecessor_currency: Mil Réis → Mil-réis default_value_low: 3.0 → 2.0 series_year: 1288A → (null) default_value_high: 15.0 → 8.0
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