Types › Burma (Myanmar)
10 Rupees (back: 1/2 Rupee) Rupee #366
Japanese Occupation Issue (1942–1944) · common
Type details
| Country | Burma (Myanmar) |
| Currency | Rupee |
| Denomination | 10 Rupees (back: 1/2 Rupee) |
| Series | Japanese Occupation Issue |
| Series range | 1942–1944 |
| Issuer | Japanese Government (Military Occupation Authority) |
| Issuer (native) | 大日本帝国政府 |
| Reverse subject | Burmese temple complex with palm trees |
| Themes | architecture,military |
| Colour palette | #8b4513,#f5deb3,#654321 |
| Material | paper |
| Language / script | Latin, Japanese |
| Languages | en,ja |
| Rarity | common |
| Legal status | demonetized |
| Legal status date | 1945 |
| Predecessor currency | Indian Rupee |
| Successor currency | Burmese Rupee |
| Era | 1900_1945 |
| Default value (low) | 5.0 |
| Default value (high) | 20.0 |
| Value currency | USD |
Front
Japanese Government-issued military occupation currency for Burma during World War II. The note bears the denomination '10 Rupees' (TEN RUPEES) in ornate guilloche patterns. This was invasion money (gunpyo) issued by the Japanese military administration to replace existing currency in occupied territories as part of the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere economic policy during 1942–1945.
Back
Burmese temple complex, likely representing traditional Burmese Buddhist architecture with characteristic multi-tiered spires (pyatthat) and stupas amid palm trees. Inscribed 'THE JAPANESE GOVERNMENT' and 'HALF RUPEE' with 'BD' block letters in corners and Japanese characters at bottom (大日本帝国政府 - Dai Nippon Teikoku Seifu). Note the denomination mismatch: the front states 10 Rupees while the back states Half Rupee, indicating this is a mismatched pair of notes from different denominations.
History
This appears to be a mismatched pair showing the front of a 10 Rupee note and the back of a 1/2 Rupee note from the Japanese Occupation of Burma series (1942–1945). During WWII, Japan issued military scrip throughout occupied Southeast Asia to facilitate commerce and extract resources. The Burmese rupee issues were printed in various denominations from 1 cent to 100 rupees. These notes circulated alongside or replaced the existing Indian rupee currency that had been used in British Burma. The Japanese occupation currency was demonetized after Japan's surrender in August 1945 and became worthless. The series is commonly collected today as WWII militaria. Without a visible serial number or printer mark, precise dating within the 1942–1944 production period cannot be determined. The 'BD' marking on the back may indicate a block or series identifier used during printing.
Linked specimens (1)
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