Bank.notes

Collection Yugoslavia #651

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5000000 Dinara YUD

Yugoslavia 1993 1990_present F P-136 Needs review ✦ AI 92%
mismatched_pair
Front · IMG_7499.HEIC cropped
Back · IMG_7500.HEIC cropped
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Identity

Where & when

Country Yugoslavia
Currency YUD
Denomination 5000000 Dinara
Series name Hyperinflation series
Series year 1993
Issue year 1993
Era 1990_present
Legal status demonetized
Predecessor currency Yugoslav Dinar (1992)
Successor currency Yugoslav Dinar (1994 reform)
Subjects & design

What's on the note

Front portrait Nikola Tesla
Reverse subject Nikola Tesla
Watermark
Color palette #d4a574,#8b7355,#1a1a1a
Themes scientist,commemorative
Language / script Latin,Cyrillic

Front: The front of this note bears ornate geometric guilloche patterns with the denomination 1000 in four corners and the central circular medallion displaying 1000. The text 'SOCIJALISTICKA FEDERATIVNA REPUBLIKA JUGOSLAVIJA' appears in both Latin and Cyrillic scripts. This is the obverse of a 1000 Dinar note that was later overprinted with 5000000 (5 million) denomination during Yugoslavia's extreme hyperinflation period of 1993, when inflation reached astronomical rates and the National Bank was forced to repeatedly overprint existing low-denomination notes with exponentially higher values rather than print entirely new designs.

Back: Nikola Tesla (1856–1943), Serbian-American inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, and futurist best known for his contributions to the design of the modern alternating current (AC) electricity supply system. Tesla was born in Smiljan, Austrian Empire (modern-day Croatia), and his work revolutionized electrical power generation and distribution. He is one of the most celebrated figures in Serbian and Yugoslav cultural heritage, appearing on multiple Yugoslav and Serbian banknote series. The note displays the overprinted denomination of 5000000 DINARA and includes the serial number AA 4347908.

Production

How it was made

Issuer Narodna Banka Jugoslavije
Issuer (native) Народна Банка Југославије
Printer
Engraver D. Andrić
Material paper
Dimensions (mm) 144x71

Security features: microprint,intaglio

Geography

Where in the world

Geography unknown for Yugoslavia.

The story

Background & history

This note represents one of the most extreme episodes of hyperinflation in monetary history. The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY) began disintegrating in 1991–1992, and by 1993 the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) was experiencing hyperinflation that peaked at approximately 313 million percent per month in January 1994. The Narodna Banka Jugoslavije resorted to overprinting existing lower-denomination notes with exponentially higher values—this 1000 Dinar note was overprinted to become 5,000,000 Dinara. The 1993 hyperinflation series included denominations up to 500 billion Dinara by December 1993. The currency collapsed completely by January 1994, when the 'super dinar' reform introduced a new dinar at a rate of 1:10,000,000 (ten million old dinara). The hyperinflation was driven by war costs from the Yugoslav Wars, international sanctions, and the complete breakdown of economic institutions. Pick #136 documents this specific overprint issue. Designer D. Andrić is credited on both sides.

Catalogue

Collector references

Pick # 136
Krause ID
Rarity tier common
Series range 1993
Provenance

How it came to me

Acquired date
Acquired from
Acquired price
Currency
Condition
Grade F
Serial number AA 4347908
Serial prefix AA

Note shows significant circulation with multiple vertical and horizontal folds, edge wear, and general soiling consistent with heavy use during hyperinflation period.

Valuation

What it's worth now

$2–$8
Type default range $2–$8
Valuation history (1)
datelowhighcurrencysourcenote
2026-05-10 07:46:14 2.0 8.0 USD ai from claude-sonnet-4-5
Technical

History & extractions

AI extractions (2)
anthropic · claude-opus-4-5 2026-05-10 07:46:14
status: ok · step 2 · $0.1849 · 7399↓ + 986↑ tokens
anthropic · claude-sonnet-4-5 2026-05-10 07:46:14
status: ok · step 1 · $0.0426 · 7399↓ + 1363↑ tokens
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